听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Free toe-to-fingertip neurovascular flaps.

    abstract::Six cases of free toe-to-fingertip neurovascular flaps are presented. The principal advantages of this procedure over rotation island flaps are (1) achievement of better two-point discrimination, (2) an acceptable donor defect, (3) no cortical reorientation is necessary, and (4) there is minimal tension on the nerve. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197905000-00001

    authors: Buncke HJ,Rose EH

    更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00

  • Examination of peripheral nerves with the scanning electron microscope.

    abstract::The theoretical applications and advantages of the scanning microscope in peripheral nerve research are presented. The internal anatomy of the peripheral nerve can be distinctly examined, and long segments of axons can be examined without the necessity of tedious study of multiple sections. The SEM should make it poss...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197904000-00012

    authors: Van Beek AL,Jacobs SC,Zook EG

    更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cranio-orbital correction for massive enlargement of the cranial vault.

    abstract::A case is reported in which an immense cranial vault was reduced as part of the rehabilitation of a patient with severe hydrocephalus who had preservation of the intellect. This patient was selected carefully, and we do not advocate such procedures on every hydrocephalic. This patient was recumbent and bedridden prior...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197904000-00004

    authors: Vries JK,Habal MB

    更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00

  • Post-circumcision epidermoid inclusion cysts of the clitoris.

    abstract::We describe our experiences during the last 5 years with 19 cases of epidermoid inclusion cysts of the clitoris resulting from circumcision. There were 14 children and 5 adults. The management consisted of complete excision of the cyst, and reconstruction of the clitoris, wherever possible. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197904000-00007

    authors: Ofodile FA,Oluwasanmi JO

    更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00

  • Total rhinoplasty with a free osteocutaneous flap.

    abstract::A new approach to total rhinoplasty, using a free dorsalis pedis flap containing part of the second metatarsal bone, is reported. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197903000-00018

    authors: Ohmori K,Sekiguchi J,Ohmori S

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Facial bone changes with vascular tumors in children.

    abstract::Deformities of the adjacent facial bones are common with large vascular tumors. Most hemangiomas will resolve spontaneously, but the incidence of resolution appears to be quite low when the adjacent bones are affected. In these, we have used high dosage corticosteroid therapy in the early cases, particularly those inv...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197903000-00003

    authors: Williams HB

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of tests for predicting the viability of axial pattern skin flaps in the pig.

    abstract::The viability of axial pattern skin flaps in pigs was assessed by the use of intravenous fluorescein, intradermal injection of 133Xe in saline, intravenous 51Cr tagged red cells, and angiography. The results were correlated with flap survival at 4 days postoperatively. Intravenous fluorescein provided the most accurat...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197902000-00016

    authors: Prather A,Blackburn JP,Williams TR,Lynn JA

    更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00

  • Reduction mammaplasty with a single superiorly-based pedicle.

    abstract::We have reduced 68 breasts in 34 women, transposing the nipple-areolar complex on a single superiorly-based pedicle. The complication rate was 4.4 percent. The method appears to be safe, and it produces better shaped breasts than we obtained by operations using double pedicles. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197902000-00012

    authors: Hugo NE,McClellan RM

    更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00

  • Easy orientation of the cut ends for nerve suture.

    abstract::A technique for orienting cut nerve ends for suturing is presented. A mirror is used to reflect one end, making its image identical to that of the other end--so that proper orientation is greatly facilitated. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197901000-00033

    authors: Vickers DW

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Microvascular free transfer of human testes.

    abstract::This clinical study was undertaken to demonstrate the feasibility of free transfer of undescended human testes with microvascular anastomoses. We have performed 4 microvascular free transfers of such testes in children aged 5, 6, and 8 years, with follow-up periods of one to three years. All 4 testes have remained cli...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197901000-00007

    authors: Janecka IP,Romas NA

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Replantation of amputated distal phalangeal parts of fingers without vascular anastomoses, using subcutaneous pockets.

    abstract::Subcutaneous "pocketing" is proposed as a simple and convenient method to nourish a denuded, replanted end of a finger, when the amputation is between the lunule and the DIP joint. The investigation of a laboratory model is presented, and our initial clinical experience is reported. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197901000-00001

    authors: Brent B

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Use of a silicone bag-gel prosthesis to fill in a supratarsal depression of the upper eyelid.

    abstract::A technique is presented for correction of supratarsal depression in the upper lids of orientals, using silicone bag-gel prostheses. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197812000-00005

    authors: Mutou Y

    更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00

  • High-pressure injection of silicone gel into an axilla--a complication of closed compression capsulotomy of the breast. Case report.

    abstract::A case is reported in which a closed compression capsulotomy for fibrous capsular contracture was followed by rupture of the implant bag with the immediate appearance of silicone gel in the axilla. A possible mechanism, analogous to that of high-pressure injection injuries of the hands, is hypothesized. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197812000-00013

    authors: Goin JM

    更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00

  • Subcutaneous mastectomy in small, large, or ptotic breasts with immediate submuscular placement of implants.

    abstract::We present a series of 70 patients who have had bilateral subcutaneous mastectomies with immediate placement of implants under the intact pectoralis major and upper part of the serratus anterior. Twenty-two of these patients have had a simultaneous mastopexy, with a free nipple graft. All 70 patients have both of thei...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197811000-00006

    authors: Jarrett JR,Cutler RG,Teal DF

    更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of total maxillary advancement on facial growth.

    abstract::The effect of total maxillary advancement on the growing skull was examined in 25 pigs, subjected to facial operations of varied severity at the age of 5 weeks (elevation of periosteum, simple osteotomy, and osteotomy immobilized by wire fixation, with or without bone grafts) and in controls. When the animals were kil...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197811000-00015

    authors: Munro IR

    更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of uncontrolled drooling by bilateral excision of submaxillary glands and parotid duct ligations.

    abstract::Fourteen patients with uncontrolled drooling were treated with bilateral excision of the submaxillary glands and either transfer or ligation of the parotid ducts. In this small series, all had good results but the duct ligation group was slightly better. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197810000-00004

    authors: Glass LW,Nobel GL,Vecchione TR

    更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00

  • Immediate reconstruction of full-thickness burn of an ear with an undelayed myocutaneous flap. Case report.

    abstract::We report a case in which an undelayed cervical myocutaneous flap was used early to cover the denuded cartilage of a burned ear. The ear was saved, and a good result was obtained. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197810000-00030

    authors: McGrath MH,Ariyan S

    更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00

  • Demonstration of actin in the fibroblasts of healing palatal wounds.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to gain information which might be helpful in understanding the influence of palate surgery on abnormal maxillary growth. The finding of actin-rich cells in the granulation tissue of palatal wounds supports the hypothesis that one of the functions of those cells is contraction--and the la...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197809000-00015

    authors: Dabelsteen E,Kremenak CR

    更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00

  • Xeroradiography in the diagnosis of facial fractures.

    abstract::Xeroradiography, because of its unique phenomenon of "edge enhancement," has some advantages for assessing facial fractures. In 17 of the 19 patients in our pilot study group, this technique was as valuable as, or more so than, plain films. The xerogram done prior to laminagraphy is a useful "map" for the radiologist ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197808000-00008

    authors: Marshall KA,Sadowsky NL,Sigman D

    更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00

  • Myocutaneous free-flap transfer. Anatomical and experimental considerations.

    abstract::If there is a strongly dominant vascular pedicle, a muscle may be suitable for transfer as a free myocutaneous flap. The minor vascular pedicle(s) may contribute significantly to the arterial blood flow to the overlying skin, however. The concept of doing a delay procedure (ligating the dominant pedicle) to increase t...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197808000-00002

    authors: Mathes SJ,Vasconez LO

    更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00

  • Forehead flap for reconstruction after ablative surgery for oral and oropharyngeal malignancy.

    abstract::The forehead flap is a reliable means of bringing viable lining to the oral and oropharyngeal cavities after composite resections for cancer in locally radiated areas. We discuss the complications and results of such reconstructions. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197807000-00007

    authors: Lewis MB,Remensnyder JP

    更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00

  • Complications of total ischiectomy for the treatment of ischial pressure sores.

    abstract::Five patients are reported, 4 of whom had total ischiectomies and the other an extensive partial ischiectomy. In each, recurrent ulcers, extending into the perineum, developed subsequently. One patient had a urethrocutaneous fistula as a result of his perineal ulcer, and he had to undergo an ileal loop diversion. Foll...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197807000-00015

    authors: Karaca AR,Binns JH,Blumenthal FS

    更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00

  • Complications following silicone injections for augmentation of the contours of the face.

    abstract::We report 5 patients who have had severe inflammatory reactions following the injection of liquid silicone for augmentation of the facial contour. We offer an approach to the treatment of this complication which, although not resulting in complete resolution, has at least markedly ameliorated these patients' signs and...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pearl RM,Laub DR,Kaplan EN

    更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00

  • Skin flap necrosis in guinea pigs: limitation of glucose supply and accumulation of lactate.

    abstract::The distribution of glucose and lactate within skin flaps was determined in full-thickness guinea pig skin (excluding the panniculus carnosus). The distal end of the flaps had a low glucose content (less than 50 percent of normal) but high lactate level (2 to 3 times normal) during the 3 days after flap elevation. Pro...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197805000-00015

    authors: Hoopes JE,Im MJ

    更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of proteins depletion on the surviving length in experimental skin flaps.

    abstract::Protein depletion appears to augment, rather than decrease, the length of a skin flap surviving in rats. We were able to document a lowering of serum viscosity in these animals. The augmentation of flap survival produced by protein depletion may even be greater than that produced by the delay phenomenon. A reduction i...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197804000-00015

    authors: Ruberg RL,Falcone RE

    更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00

  • Electrical burns causing a urinary bladder fistula. Case report.

    abstract::We present a patient with electrical burns which resulted in loss of the right upper arm and a urinary bladder fistula. A jump flap was used to cover the repaired bladder, and also to cover the stump of the amputated right arm. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197803000-00026

    authors: Chari PS,Bapna BC,Balakrishnan C

    更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cystic lesions of the parotid gland.

    abstract::In a series of 708 parotidectomies (partial or total), we found 23 cystic lesions. Of these, 16 met the criteria for so-called "branchial cysts"; five were retention cysts of duct origin, and the remaining two were epidermal inclusion cysts. The principles of diagnosis and treatment of parotid cysts are presented. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197803000-00009

    authors: Richardson GS,Clairmont AA,Erickson ER

    更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00

  • Results of surgical lengthening of the short nose in the bilateral cleft lip patient.

    abstract::Some children with bilateral cleft lips do not grow a long enough nose and require surgical lengthening of the nose. We review our 12-year experience with a one-stage slide operation to achieve this. Seven males and 5 females had this operation at ages 7 through 13 years, and we have followed them from 6 months to 12 ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197802000-00008

    authors: Edgerton MT,Marsh JL

    更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00

  • Submandibular gland tumors.

    abstract::Tumors involving the submandibular gland are rare. However, the incidence of malignancy is much higher than in the parotid (approaching 50 percent). In addition, the 5-year survival rate in patients with malignant tumors of the submandibular gland is much poorer in our series--28 percent versus 71.8 percent for the pa...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197802000-00007

    authors: Hanna DC,Clairmont AA

    更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00

  • Chimney sweeper's disease revisited: first case reported in a black. Case report.

    abstract::We present a case of occupation-related carcinoma of the scrotum (chimney sweeper's disease) in a black man. The history of this disease is outlined. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Larson DL,Bennett JE

    更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00

  • Immediate insertion of silicone rubber rods in fingers with cut flexor tendons.

    abstract::In 7 patients with cut flexor tendons of the hand, we did an immediate quantitative bacterial analysis of the wounds. These showed fewer than 10(5) bacteria per gram of tissue, so we inserted silicone rubber rods in 10 of these fingers. All healed without infection, and this shortened the reconstruction. In retrospect...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197801000-00013

    authors: Marshall KA,Wolfort FG,Edlich RF

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of various adjuncts on the surgical treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome secondary to chronic tenosynovitis.

    abstract::A series of 22 patients with carpal tunnel syndrome secondary to chronic tenosynovitis was divided into two groups. The first group was treated by transverse carpal ligament release alone. The second group was treated by transverse carpal ligament release, external neurolysis of the median nerve, flexor synovectomy, ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197801000-00016

    authors: Freshwater MF,Arons MS

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • A clinical evaluation of the results of submusculo-aponeurotic dissection and fixation in face lifts.

    abstract::In 25 random patients undergoing rhytidectomy, we did unilateral subplatysmal-fascial dissections of the superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) of the face and neck--with redistribution of the tension of this system and fixation by suturing. Late evaluation of these patients by 3 observers showed no detectable d...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197712000-00002

    authors: Rees TD,Aston SJ

    更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00

  • General anesthesia for rhytidectomy: a review of 100 consecutive cases.

    abstract::Although local anesthesia will, and should, continue to be the principal method of anesthesia for most face lift operations, we believe that general endotracheal anesthesia, supplemented by local anesthesia with epinephrine, offers significant advantages in a selected group of patients. We review 100 consecutive rhyti...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197711000-00012

    authors: Kaye BL,Kruse JC

    更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a simplified water mattress in the prevention and treatment of pressure sores.

    abstract::Using a simplified pressure-measuring device, we determined the pressures under 4 anatomical sites in 11 human subjects to compare 3 commercially available sleeping surfaces. The 3 surfaces tested were a water mattress, a water bed, and our standard hospital bed. There were no significant differences in the recorded p...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197710000-00016

    authors: Sloan DF,Brown RD,Larson DL

    更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00

  • The male rhytidectomy.

    abstract::More men are undergoing rhytidectomy now. This operation is specifically different in the preoperative planning, the surgical procedure, the postoperative complications, and the final results (compared to rhytidectomy in females). Large hematomas occurred in our male patients more than twice as often as in females. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197710000-00003

    authors: Baker DC,Aston SJ,Guy CL,Rees TD

    更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00

  • Xeroradiography for non-metallic foreign bodies.

    abstract::Xeroradiography can demonstrate many non-metallic foreign bodies that do not show by conventional radiography techniques. Two examples are shown. ...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bowers DG Jr,Lynch JB

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • The use of a fascial flap in ear reconstruction.

    abstract::We describe the use of a fascial flap for covering the framework in ear reconstruction. When covered in turn with a skin graft, this fascial flap provides an abundant amount of a thin, tough, vascular, hairless cover of good quality in all cases except those where injuries in the auricular area have been deep enough t...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tegtmeier RE,Gooding RA

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • Microsurgical replantation of a completely amputated penis and scrotum: case report.

    abstract::A successful replantation of an amputated penis-scrotum, by microneurovascular anastomoses, is presented. There were no significant postoperative complications. A satisfactory result was obtained with sensory reinnervation of the glans. Microsurgical replantation, with anastomoses, is the best procedure in these cases...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006534-197708000-00028

    authors: Tamai S,Nakamura Y,Motomiya Y

    更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical treatment of mammary ptosis without hypertrophy.

    abstract::A new method of mastopexy is presented which we have used on 60 cases during 7 years, with the best results we have obtained. We believe it preserves the blood supply and sensation of the areola-nipple better than the other mastopexies we have tried, while producing breasts with excellent contour and position, and nor...

    journal_title:Plastic and reconstructive surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fígallo E

    更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00

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